UNIVERSITY OF RAJASTHAN, JAIPUR

Faculty of Arts/Fine Arts/Social Sciences

Post M.A. Diploma in Folk-Loristics
Post M.A. Diploma in Linguistics(Hindi)
Post M.A. Diploma in Textual Criticism
Post M.A. Diploma in Linguistic(English)
Post M.A. Diploma in Indian Culture
Post M.A. Diploma in Sanskrit:I Year and II Year
Higher Proficiency Certificate Course in English
Certificate Corse in Persian
Diploma Course in Persian
Certificate Course in Spoken English
Diploma Exam in Russian/German/French:I year Exam. II Year & III Year
Projanmoolak Hindi mein Praman Patra Exam
Certificate Course in Urdu

1.POST M.A. DIPLOMA COURSE IN FOLK-LORISTICS
(Hindi)

R. 12 B (2)
There shall be three writte papers each of 3 hours duration and each carrying 100 Marks. One Dissertation of 100 Marks and viva voce of 100 Marks.
First Division 60 Precent of the aggregate
Second Division 48 Percent Marks

All the rest in the Third Division, if they obtain minimum pass marks each subject viz. 36 percent.
Syllabus:-
Paper I : Theory and Principles of Folk-Loristics and Folk Literature
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
Books Recommended :
Satyendra G.S. : Lok Sahitya Vigyan.
Satyendra G.S. : Brij Lok Sahitya Ka Adhyayana.
Shyam Parmar : Bhartiya Lok Sahitya
Upadhyaya Krishanadeva : Lok Sahitya Ki Bhumika

Standard Dictionary of Folk Lore Mythology and legend Parts I and II by Maria Leech
George Lawrence Gomme-Folklore a historical Science.
Paper II : Methodology of Field Work for Folk Literature
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
Books Recommended :
Satyendra G.S. : Lok Sahitya Vigyan.
Satyendra G.S. : Brij Lok Sahitya Ka Adhyayana.

Paper III : A Specialised Study of any one of the following :
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Folk Culture
  2. Folk Arts
  3. Folk Songs
  4. Folk Tales
  5. Pahelika , Proverbs and Mantras
  6. Mathological Folk-Literature
Books Recommended:
Sicar B.K. : Folk Element in Hindu Culture
Burne C.S. : The Hand Book of Folklore
Countess Matrengo : Essays in the study of Folk-Songs.
Cesareco
Sheriff A.G. : Hindu Folk Songs
Stith Thompson : Types of Folk tales.
Stith Thompson : Matif Index
Spense Lewis : An Introduction to Mythology
Trench R.C. : On the Lessons in Proverbs.
Pareek Surya Karan : Rajasthani Lok Geet
Paper IV : Dissertation 100 Marks
Viva- Voce 100 Marks

2. POST M.A. DIPLOMA IN LINGUISTICS (Hindi)

Regulation 12 B (3) :
There shall be three written papers each of 3 hours duration and each carrying 100 Marks. One Dissertation of 100 Marks and viva-voce of 100 Marks.
First Division 60 Percent of the aggregate Marks
Second Division 48 Percent

All the rest in the Third Division, if they obtain minimum pass marks in each subject viz 36 percent.
Syllabus :
Either Paper I (a) : Introduction of the Principles and General Linguistics
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Fundamental Principles and Theories
  2. Basic Motions
  3. Levels to Linguistic Analysis
  4. Phonological and Grammatical Analysis.

Books Recommended :
Leonard Bloomfield : Language
Otto Jasperson : Language, its Nature, Development and Origin
Edward Sapicer : Language
Hockeett C.B. : A Course in Modern Linguistics A Mannual of Phonology
Corall J.B. : The Study of the Language
Glecason H.A. : An Introduction to Discription Lingustics.
Structeven E, Vendrays : An Introduction to Linguistics Language
Tiwari U.N. Bhasha Shastra Ki Rup-Rekha.
Dhal Dhwani Vigyan.
Palmar H.E. : The Principles of Language study.
OR

Paper I (b) : Phonetics, Morphology and Syntax :
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Articulatory Phonetics.
  2. Phonological Theories.
  3. Morphological Analysis.
  4. Morphological Process.
  5. Nature of Synthetic Analysis.

Books Recommended :
Harris Z.S. : Methods in Structural Linguistics.
R.A. Jacods and P.S. Rosebain : English Transformational Grammer.
Gones D. : Phonemics, its nature and use.
N. Chomsky and M. Halle : The Sound pattern of English.
Pike K.L. : Phonomics.
Nida E.A. : Morphology.
Block and Trager : Outlines of Linguistics Analysis.
OR

Paper I (c) : Introduction to Semantics :
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. A Brief history of the Modern Semantics.
  2. Language and Meaning :
    1. Form and Meaning.
    2. Levels of Meaning.
    3. Meaning as a function of distribution.
    4. Spheres of Meaning.
  3. Language and Culture.

Books Recommended :
Katre S.M. : Contribution of Prakrit to Indian Culture.
Beach : Semantics.
Breal M. : Semantics.
Shastri Kapildev : Arth Vigyan Aur Vyakaran Darshan
Ogdan S.K. & Rechard :A Meaning of Meaning.
Ullman s. : Semantics An Kubroct Introduction to the Science of Meaning.
Saxena B.R. : Arth Vigyan.
Robert Ledo : Linguistics a cross culture
Shiv Nath : Arth Tatwa Ki Bhumika

Either Paper I (a) : Historical and Comparative Linguistics :
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Linguistics Change.
  2. The Comparative method and reconstruction
  3. Internal Reconstruction.
  4. Indo-Aryan (introductory)

Books Recommended :
Holge Pedhrson : Linguistic Science in the 10th Century.
Hoeingwal H.M. : Language Changing to Linguistic Reconstruction
Chatterji S.K. : Indo Aryh rand Hindi
Lehna : Historical Linguistics.
Chatege A.N. : Historican Linguistics and Indo-Aryan.
Geiger : Pali Language Literature.
Wcolner : Introduction to Prakrit.
Bhola Shanker Vyas : Sanskrit Ka Bhasha-Shastriya Adhyayan.
Boams : Comparative Grammar of Modern Indo Aryan Languages of India.
Janagedar R.V. : Tulnatmak Bhasha Vigyan (Translated by Kesari Narain Shukla).
OR

Paper I (b) : Hindi Structure :
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Phological Structure.
  2. Grammatical Structure.
  3. Major Morphonic alternatives.
  4. Syntactical structure.

Books Recommended :
Duni Chand : Hindi Vyakaran.
Sharma Aryendra : Basic Hindi Grammar.
Kachru Wamma : Introduction to Hindi Structure.
J.D. Singh, 1971 : The Hindi Verb (Indian Linguistics Vol. 32)
J.d. Singh, 1973 : The Representation of Hindi Grammatical categories Indian Linguistics Vol. 34 (P. 120-130)

Either Paper (a) : Theory of Grammar and Transformationa Grammar (Elementary)
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Theory of Grammar.
  2. Generative Approach.
  3. Transformational Grammar.

Books Recommended :
O. Jesperson : System of Grammar.
Guru K.P. : Hindi Vyakaran
Kello H.s. : Grammar of Hindi Language
Beems : Comparative Grammar of Modern Indo Aryan Languages of India.
Palmer H.E. : The Scientific Study and Teaching of Language
Deneshitsa : Hindi Vyakaran Kee Rup-Rekha.
OR

Paper III (a) : Dialect Geogrphy & Field Methods
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Dialect study.
  2. Language Distribution
  3. Language in Contact.
  4. Field methods & research.

Books Recommended :
Flyod Lounsbury : Field Met
David Gumperz : The Recording of Dialect Meterial.
Nida E.H. : Field Technique in Descriptive Linguistics.
(International Journal of American Lingustics 13. 1947)
John Gumperz : There Hindi Dialects.
Lenard Bloom-Field : Outline guide for a practical Study of a Foreign
Language (Linguistics Society of America)
Weinerlict Uriel : Language in contact findings and Problems
New York 1955)
Block & Trager Outlines of Linguistics Analysis.

Paper IV : A Dissertation on Research Report of 70-80 pages besed on Field Work: 100 Marks
Viva-Voce 100 Marks

3. M.A. DIPLOMA IN TEXTUAL CRITICISM (Hindi) Regulation 12 (b) (1).
There shall be three written papers each of 3 hours duration and each carrying 100 Marks. One Dissertation of 100 Marks and viva-voce of 100 Marks.
First Division 60 Percent of the aggregate Marks
Second Division 48 Percent

All the rest in the Third Division, if they obtain minimum pass marks in each subject viz 36 percent.
Syllabus
Paper I Theory of Textual Critcism.
3 hrs. duration. 100 Marks.

Books Recommended :
Katres S. M. : Introduction to the Indian Textual criticism
(Decan College, Poona-6)
Gode P,K, : Criticism
Sukthankar V.S. : Prolegomena to the critical edition Mahabharat

Paper II : Manuscriptology.
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks

Books Recommended :
Gauri Shanker, Hirachand : Prachin Bharatiya Lipimala
Ojha D. Diriger : Alphabets.
Selections from Epigraphica Indica.
Raj Bali Pandey : Indian Palaeography.
Pran Nath : Four Charts of Moihenjodaro Script
Vidyalankar : Script.
Granthavithika : Edited by Hindi Vidyapitha, Agra Vishwavidhyalaya.
Bhartiya Sahitya : Edited by Hindi Vidhyapitha,Agra.

Paper III : Methods for Research and Field Work for Textual Criticism
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks

Books Recommended :
Vishwanath Pd. : Anusandhan Ke Mool Tatwa.
Katre S.M. : Introduction to Iran Textual Criticism.
Edgerton : The Panchatantra Reconstructed.
Nalha : Bisaldeva Raso, edited by Dr. M.P. Gupta.
Bihari : Bihari Ratnakar, edited by Rathkar.
Dr. Satyendra Nath : Alaul Ki Padmavat.

Paper IV : Dissertation giving the Textual Criticism
Criticism on some unpublished manuscript or on some published texts. The text of which in an unauthoriatative.
Viva-Voce

4. POST-M.A. DIPLOMA IN LINGUISTICS (English)
R. 12 E.
First Division 60 Percent of the aggregate Marks
Second Division 48 Percent

All the rest in the Third Division, if they obtain minimum pass marks in each subject viz 40 percent.
Syllabus
Paper I : Descriptive Linguistics.
3 hrs. duration. 100 Marks.
  1. Languages, Linguistics and Literature.
  2. Linguistic relations, 'Structure','System', 'Transformation'.'Rule'
  3. Language varieties: Dialects, Registers', Styles.
  4. Levels of Linguistic Analysis : Phonetics phonology, Grammar (Syntax & Morphology ) Lexis Semantics.
  5. Phonetic and Phonemic Transcription.
  6. Advanced Linguistic Theory (including a study of mahir contemporary schools)

Books Recommended :
1. Block and Trager : Outline of Linguistic Analysis
2. Bloomfied L. Language.
3. Glecson H. A. : An Introduction to Description Linguistics.
4. Hockett C. H. : A course in Modern Linguistics.
5. Jesperson : Language, its nature, Development and Origin.
6. Halliday M.A. K. et. al. : The Linguistic Sciences and Language Teaching.
7. Gimoson A.C. : An Introduction to the pronounciation of English.
8. Jones D. : An outline of English Phoneties.
9. Robins R.H. : General Linguistics : An Introductory Survey.
10. Derbyshire A.E. : A Description of English
11. Lyons John, : Theoritical Linguistics.
12. Nida E.A. : Morphology.
13. Trager and Smith : Outline of English Structures.
14. Hill A.A. : Introduction to Linguistic Structures.
15. Ullman, S. : The Principles of Semantics.

Paper II : Historical Linguistics and Comparative Linguistics
3 hrs. duration. 100 Marks.

Following will be the main topics :-
  1. Growth and spread of Languages.
  2. Linguistic change.
  3. Language families with special reference to the Languages of India.
  4. A comparative study of English and Hindi or English and any one dialect of Rajasthan.

Books Recommended :
Nos. 2,4,5,6, under Paper I.
1. Strutevant E. : An Introduction to Linguistic Science.
2. Grierson : Linguistic Survey of Indian, Vol. I
3. Chatterji S. K. : Indo Aryan and Hindi.
4. Chatage A.M. : Historical Linguistics and Indo Aryan Languages.
5. Latre S. M. : wilson's Phiological Lectures.
6. Lord, Robert : Comparative Linguistics
7. Kachu, Yamuna : Introduction to Hindi Syntax.

Paper III : Applied Linguistics Psycho-linguistics and Socio-linguistics
3 hrs. duration. 100 Marks.

The following topics are included :
  1. Linguistics and the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language.
  2. Linguistics and Translation.
  3. Elements of Psycho-Linguistics.
  4. Elements of Socio-linguistics.
  5. Stylistics.

Books Recommended :
  1. Lodo R : Linguistics across Culture.
  2. Enkvist, Spencer & Gregory.: Linguistic and Style
  3. Catfold J.C. : A Linguistics Thoery of Translation
  4. Strevents P.D.: Papers in Language and Language Teaching
  5. Saporta S. & Bastan J.R. ed.: Phycho-linguistics
  6. Alle H.B. : Reading in Applied English Linguistics
  7. Sebock T.A. : Style in Language.
  8. Saports S. (Ed.) : Psycho-linguistics: A Book of Readings.
  9. Bright Willian (Ed):Socio-Linguistics.
  10. Bram L : Languages and Society.
  11. Hallidy M.A.K.: Linguistics Science and Language Teaching.

5. POST-GRADUATE DIPLOMA COURSE IN INDIAN CULTURE
R. 12 B (2).
There shall be four written papers. Each paper will be of 3 hours duration and each carrying 100 marks.
First Division 60 Percent of the aggregate Marks
Second Division 48 Percent

All the rest in the Third Division, if they obtain minimum pass marks in each subject viz 36 percent.
Syllabus
Paper I : Ancient Indian Civilization & Thought.
Sec. I : Indus Civilization-a survey of material culture, art and religion Vedic Culture-society, polity, religion and philosophy.
Sec. II: Second Urban Ravolution, Kautilya and Manu. Art and architecture during the Maurya and Sunga & Kushana, eriods.
Sec. III : Gupta Age-development of art (Literature and Science. Post-Gupta Age) society and culture
Books Recommended :
  1. Bhatnagar, K.S.: Bharatiya Sanskriti Ka Itihasa
  2. Lunia,B.N. : Evolution of Indian Culture.
  3. Majumdar, R.C. & Pusalkar, A.D. (ed) Vol.I, : The History and Culture People, II,III, IV (Relevant Portions).
  4. Vidyalankar, J.c.: Buddhism in India.

Books Recommended :
  1. Bapat, P.V. (ed.): 2500 Years of Buddhism
  2. Narendre Deo : boddh dharm and darshan
  3. Pande, G.C. : Studies in the Origins of Buddhism boddh dharm ke vikas ka itihaas

Paper I : Ancient Indian Civilization & Thought.
Sec. I : Sramana movement. Life of Mahavira and his fundamental teachings. Jain Canon.
Sec. II : Jain Councils, Origin and development of Sventambara and Digambara sects.
Stevenson, S.: The Heart of Jainism
Books Recommended :
  1. Jain, H.L, : Bharatiya Sanskriti Men Jain Dharma Ka Yogadana.
  2. Jain, J.L. : Outlines of Jainism
  3. Stevenson, S.: The Heart of Jainism

Paper IV : Thelstic Sects and Aspects of Indian Philosophy.
Sec. I : Vaisnavism and Saivism-origin and development.
Sec.II : Saktism-origin and development. Rise and growth of Tantricism
Sec.III : Essentials of the philosophy of Snkhya, Yoga and Vedanta.
Books Recommended :
  1. Bhandarkar, R.G. : Vaisnavism, Saivism and Minor Religious Systems (also in Hindi)
  2. Dutta and Chatterji : An Introduction to Indian Philosophy (also in Hindi)
  3. Goyal, S.R.: A Religious History of Ancient India, Vol. II (relevant portions)
  4. Hiriyanna, M.: Essentaials of Indian Philosophy (also in Hindi)

Paper V : Anclent Indian Literature and Education..
Sec. I. : The Vedas and Vedangas. Ramayana, Mahabarata and Kalidas.
Sec.II : The Pali Tripitaka and The Jain Agamas.
Sec.III : Ancient Indian Eduction - amin and ideals. Rise of Universities - Nalands and Vikramasila.
Books Recommended :
  1. Altekar, A. S. : Ancient Indian Eduction
  2. Mukherjee, R.K. : Education in Ancient India
  3. Upadhyay, B.S. : Pali Sahitya Ka Itihasa
  4. Winternitz, M. : History of Indian Literature (relevant portions)

Paper VI : Fundamentals of Indian Art & Arehitecture
Sec. I : Characteristics of Indian Art. Art of the Indus Vicivilization Maurya-Sunga art and architecture. Stupa architecture.
Sec. II : Kushana art - Gandhara and Mathura styles. Gupta sculptures. Ajanta paintings.
Sec. III : Indian Temple Architecture- Main styles and salient features.
Books Recommended :
  1. Agrawala, V.S. : Indian Art, Bharatiy klaa
  2. Ghosh, A. : Ajanta Murals
  3. Krishna Deo : North Indian Temples, Utar bharat ke mnadir
  4. Saundara Rajan : Indian Temple Styles.

Paper VII : Art and Archaeology of Rajasthan
Sec. I : Geographical and Geological setting Prechistoric background. Protohistoric cultrues Indus Civilization, Banas Culture, Hoards and associated culture.
Sec. II : Early historical Archeology with reference to Bairat, sambhar, Rairh and Rangmahal. Salient features of Pratihara art & architecutre.
Sec.III : Delwara Temples. Rajasthani Paniting and its schools with reference to Mewar, Bundi - Kota, Kishangarh. Fort architecture with reference to Chittorgarh, Ranthambhore, Amber, Jodhpur.
Books Recommended :
  1. Dubey, D.N. : Bharat ke durg
  2. Neeraj, Jaya Singh (Ed.) : Rajasthan ki sansakratik parmpra
  3. Sankalia, H.D.: Prehistory & Protohistory of India and Pakistan (IInd. ed.) (relevant portions)
  4. Sharma, Dasarath : Rajasthan Through the Ages, Vol I

Paper VII : Medleval Indian Civllzation & Soclety
Sec. I : Advent of Islam in India and its interaction with Inida Culture and society Bhakti Movement & Sufism.
Sec.II : Concept of Sovereignty, Feudalism, Nobility and Ulema.
Sec. III : Medival Indian Society-peasantry, a rtisans, position of women, slavery.
Books Recommended :
  1. Brown, Perey : Indian Architecture
  2. Nath, R. : Mughal Architecture (Islamic period)
  3. Majumdar, R.C. and Pusalkar, A.D. (ed). : The History and Culture of the Vol. Vi-The Delhi Sultanate, Vol. VII - The Mughal Empire.
  4. Shrivastava, A.L. : Medieval Indian Culture (also in Hindi)
  5. Yusuf Hussani: Glimpses of Medieval Indian Culture

Paper X : Modern Indian Thought
Sec.I : Challenge of the West and Indian Responses - Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Dayanand Saraswati, Vivekanand.
Sec. III : M. N. Rey, Gandhi, B.R. Ambedkar
Books Recommended :
  1. Kamble, J. R. : Rise and Awakoning of Depressed clases in India.
  2. Keer, Dhananjay : B.R. Ambedkar
  3. Nagar, Parushottam: Adhunik Bharat Ke Samajik aur Rajnaitik Chintak
  4. Naravane, V.S. : Modern Indian Thought (also in Hindi)
  5. Roy, M.N. : India in Transition

Paper XI : Indian National Movement
sec. I : Background of Indian nationalism- Liberal Phase, Gopal Krishna Gokale and the Moderates. Rise of Extremism and Tilak.
Sec. II : Swadeshi Movement. Dada Bhai Noarojea, Role of revolutionaries-Bhagat Singh, Subhash Chandra Bose.
Sec. III : Emergence of Gandhi and his movements - philosophy of Gandhi and his movements- philosophy of styagraha, social and econmic ideas. Rise of Socialists J.L. Nehru & Jaya Prakash Narayan.
Books Recommended :
  1. Majumdar, R.C. & Pusalkar, A.D. (ed.) : The History and Culture of the Indian People, Vol.IX, z. (Relevant portions)
  2. Tara Chand : History of Freedom Movement in India-Vol. I to IV (also in Hindi, relevant portions)

Paper XI : History of Education and Literature in Moden India
Sec. I : History of Education - Occidental - Oriental controversy, Macaulay's Minute, 1835, wood's Despatch, Hunter Commission 1884 : Releigh Commission (1904).
Sec. II : Growth and Development of Vernaular literature-Bengali, Marathi and Hindi.
Sec. III : Progress of Hindi Literature - Poetry, Prose and Journalism-Age of Bharatendu Harischandra 1850-1885, Premchand-Concept of Nationalsim, Social Reality, A study of his novel, Karmbhumi
Books Recommended :
  1. Agyeya-Hindi Sahity : Ek Paridrishya
  2. Aparna Basu : Essays in the history of Indian Education
  3. Lakshmi Sagar Varshney : Hindi Upanyas - Uplabdhiyan
  4. Nagendra : Hindi Sahitya Ka Itihas
  5. Rambilas Sharma : Premchand aur Unka Yug
  6. Ramchandra Shukla : Hindi Sahitya Ka Itihas
  7. Premchand-Ek Mulyankan : Shambhunath

6. DIPLOMA COURSE IN SANSKRIT

R. 12 A -1.
First Year Examination
Three shall be one written paper of three hours duration carrying 100 Marks and a Viva-Voce of 100 Marks. For a Pass a Candidate shall be required to secure a minimum of 40% Marks in the written paper andviva separately.
Successful candidates shall be classified in the following two categories :-
  1. Pass : Those securing less than 75% Marks in the Aggregate.
  2. Pass with Distinction : Those securing 75% or more Marks in the aggreage.

Second Year Examination
There shall be two written papers each of 3 hours duration carrying 100 Marks and a viva-voce test of 100 Marks. For a pass a candidate will be required to secure a minimum of 40% Marks in each written paper and viva. Successful Candidates shall be classified in the following tow categories:
(a) Pass Those securing less than 75% Marks in the aggregate.
(b) Pass with Those securing 75% or more Marks in distinction the aggregate.

First Year Examination
Paper I
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks

**************************************************************************************************
Paper II : Grammar, Translation & Composition
3 hrs. duration 100 Marks
  1. Knowledge of declension of vanjanata World and Conjugation of Important roots of various ganos in ********and **and of Samasa, Karak as and Pratyayas, Common use.
  2. Translation from Hindi or English into Sanskrit.
  3. Composition of simple and descriptive topics.
  4. Correction of sentences.
  5. Filling of blanks.
Viva - Voce 100 Marks

Note : For the viva-voce test the candidate will be expected to know the life and works of important poets of Sanskrit

7. HIGHER PROFICIENCY CERTIFICATE COURSE IN ENGLISH

R. 12 A Classification of the result shall be as under :
60% and above Marks -Passed with Credit-
36% and above Marks but below 60% -Passed

Syllabus
There shall be one written paper of 3 hours duration carrying 100 Marks.
Paper :
English Language.
Comprehension		 20 marks
Precis writing
Letter writing		 15 Marks
OR
Report writing 20 marks
Paragraph writing 15 marks
Structure of English 20 marks
Vocabulary 10 marks
  1. For developing the skill of comprehension stress will be laid on practical exercises based on graded passages of standard Modern English prose. Candidates will be taught to distinguish different uses of language and to properly understand the unstated assumptions, presuppositions, inferences and implications. In the case of objective type questions, candidates will be required to give the reasoning for their answers.
  2. To develop the art of precis writing candidates will be taught how to compress both words ideas. Such skills as ellipsis use of correct vocabulary, use of shorter constructions, generalisation selection and relection of facts etc. will be taught.
  3. All aspects of letter writing involving the (i) essentials of a good letter i.e. Clarity revity and accuracy in communication, and (ii) the formal layout i.e. ways of writing the address, dates, direction, salutation, reference.
  4. The candidates will be acquained with the different kinds of report and the ways of report writing involving narration, description evaluation etc.
  5. Under paragraph writing candidates will be taught how to organise and present their ideas in well connected and meaningful combinations. For developing this skill inter and intra group relatedness, cohassion, use of cohesive devices, coherence, ways of stating the topic/theme etc. will be stressed.
  6. The structure of English will include.
    1. English clause structure.
    2. English phrase structure.
      1. Noun phrase, prepositional phrases, Adjectives and Determiners.
      2. Verb Phrases, Tense, Mood, Aspect, Voice.
    3. Negation.
    4. Sentence structure
      1. Question
      2. Co-ordination
      3. Subordination
    5. Substitutes
      1. Pronouns
      2. Verb Substitutes.
    6. Concord.
    7. Affization and work order.
  7. For acquiring proficiencey inthe above mentioned skills, candidates will be expected to develop a good vocabulary as both the to read with understanding and to communicate meaning fully are essentially connect with poor Vocobulary. The use of antomyms, symonyms, wards often Confused and misused, idiomatic expressions etc. Will be taught with the help of the two books recommended for reading viz:
  1. Jules Verne : Round the world in Eight days.
  2. Richard Gordon, Doctor in the House.

Books Recommended :
  1. Hossack, H. A. : the Essence of Precis.
  2. Brian : Goos Letter writing ( B.B.C. Course).
  3. Sanikumar, J. and Champa Tikku: writing with a purpose.
  4. Freeman, S. Written Communication inEnglish (Orient Longnman).
  5. Thomson and Martinet: A Practical English (Grammer (E.L.B.S.).
  6. Mackin R.:A Short English Course,Bks, I,II, & III,
  7. Lee, W. R. English at Home (ELBS)
  8. Hooper, J.D.,:A Quick Reference in English (O.U.P.)
  9. Reay, M.H. and D.N. Skew: The Principles of Precis, University of London Press.

8. CERTIFICATE COURSE EXAMINATION IN PERSIAN

R. 12 -a-2
First Year Examination
There shall two written papers each of three hours duration and each carring 25 Marks. For a pass a candidate shall be required to secure a minimum of 40% marks in each written paper.Successful candidates shall be classified into following two categories :
(a) Pass Those securing less than 75% Marks in the aggregate.
(b) Pass with Those securing 75% or more Marks in distinction the aggregate.

Second Year Examination
There shall be two written papers each of three hours duration and each carrying 75 Marks. For a pass a candidate shall be required to secure a minimum of 40% Marks ineach written paper.
Successful candidates shall be classified into following two categories:
(a) Pass Those securing less than 75% Marks in the aggregate.
(b) Pass with Those securing 75% or more Marks in distinction the aggregate.
Paper I 3 hrs. duration Max.marks.75

Syllabus and Division of Marks:
Translation of Presian passages from
The text book into Urdu/Hindi/English 40 Marks
Question based on text 20 Marks
Reproduction of a Persian passage or a 15 Marks
Story from the text book in Persian. Total 75 marks

Books Prescribed:
Farsi-bara-i-Ghari-Farsi Zabanan by Samine Bahehe Ban Jehran 1350 Shamshi.
Paper II 3 hrs. duration Max.marks.75

Translation, Grammer and Composition:
Translation of unseen simple sentence
from Urdu/Hindi/English into Persian
and Vice-versa 40 marks
Definition of the following with examples: 10 Marks

(i) Ism (ii)Zamir(iii)Sifat(iv)Fel(v)Faci?(vi)Maful
Fill in the blanks/correction of sentence 10 Marks
A short composition in Persian 15 Marks
Total 75 Marks
Viva-voce examination 50 Marks

Books Recommended:
  1. Farsi Bolchal-Part I by Dr.S. Mohammad Tariq Department of Persian. A.M.U., Aligarh. (Friends Book House,Shamshad Market,Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh.)
  2. Persian Grammar by Prof. Mrs. A.K.S. Lambton. (Cambridge University Press-Cambridge.)

9. DIPLOMA COURSE IN PERSIAN

There shall be two papers of 75 Marks ea
R. 12 -a-2 ch and of 3 hrs. duration and there would also be a Via-voce of 50 Marks.
Paper I : Text
Stllabus and Division of Marks 		3 hrs. duration Max.marks.75
Translation of Persian Passages from
text book into Urdu/Hindi/English		 40 Marks
Question based on Text. 20 Marks
Reproduction of a Persian Passages or a
story from the tewxt book in Persian.		 15 Marks
Total 75 Marks

Books Prescribed:
Kitab-e-Farsi by Dr. Zuhra-i-Khanlani, Published by Idara-i
Adabiyat-e-Delhi-Qasimjan street, Delhi-6
The folowing Chapters are deleted :
3,5,16,18,20,22,23,36,39, and 40.
Paper II 3 hrs. duration Max.marks.75

Translation, Grammar and Composition :
Translation of Persian Passages from
text book into Urdu/Hindi/English		 40 Marks
Question based on Text. 20 Marks

  1. Definition of the following :
    1. Mazi
    2. Muzara
    3. Mustabil
    4. Amar
    5. Ism-e-Fael
    6. Ism-e-Maful
  2. Fill in the blanks/Correction of the sentences.
A short composition in Persian 15 Marks
Total 75 Marks
Viva-voce examination 50 Marks

Books Recommended:
  1. Dastoor-e-Zaban-Farsi by : Prof. P. N. Khanlari Buniyad-c-Farthang-e-Iran Tehran (Iran).
  2. Persian Grammar by : Prof, Mrs. A. K. S. Lambton Cambridge University Press, Combridge.
  3. Persian Vocabulary by : Prof. Mrs. A.K. S. Lambton Cambridge University press, Cambridge.
  4. Persian (Teach yourself Book): The English University Press, London-Fe-4

10. CERTIFICATE COURSE IN CONVERSTIONAL ENGLISH (CERTIFICATE COURSE IN SPOKEN ENGLISH)

Scheme of Examination:
There will be one written paper and a Practical examination. The distribution of marks will be :
Theory paper 3 hrs. duration 100 marks. Min. Pass marks 50%
Viva-voce 100 marks. 50%
Total 200 marks. 50%

Aims of the Course:
  1. To give the students an elementary knowledge of the phonetics of English.
  2. To help them to acquire a good intelligible and acceptable standard of Pronounciation.
  3. To train them to able to hear and comprehend spoken English.

Duration of the Course :
The duration of the course shall be four months.
Syllabus for Theory Paper :
Transcription 25 marks
Word Stress 25 marks
Weak Forms 10 marks

Rewriting in Ordinary Orthography words in Phonetic Script 15 marks (Restricted to the words listed in Michael West's General Service List).
Intonation : 25 marks
  1. rising tone
  2. falling tone
  3. falling rising tone
  1. An acquatintance with the IPA phonetic symbols must be imparted to the students so as to enable them to use the dictionary for correc pronunciation.
  2. In order to help students cultivate the ability to participate in conversation emphasis should be given to.
  1. Question-Answer sessions on given reading material, to be monitored by the teacher.
  2. Practice in situational dialogues.
  3. Introduction to the various notions and ways of expressin them must be given.

Viva-voce :
One paper of 100 marks.
  1. The student will be required to speak briefly on a topic of general interest.
  2. and participate in group discussion.

Books Recommended:
  1. P.A. D. Mack Carthy:English Conversation Reader (Longmans), 1984
  2. Julian T. Pring : Colloquial English Pronunciation (Longmans), 1960
  3. W. R. Lee : English Intonation Reader (Mac-Millan)1960
  4. Deniel Jones : An English Pronouncing Dictionary (J.N. Dent).1963
  5. A. S. Hornby : The advanced Learner's Dictionary(V.U.P.)

11. MODERN EUROPEAN LANGUAGE
(Certificate, Diploma, Post Diploma)
R. 12-A.
Examination in Russian/German/French Languages
There will be two written papers each of two hours duration. A candidat will be required for a pass to secure minimum of 60% in each paper and 50% marks in the aggregate.
Successful candidates will be classified in these categories :
(a) Pass Those securing 50 % or more marks
but less than 75% marks.
(b) Pass with Credit Those Securing 75% or more marks
but less than 90% marks.
(c) Pass with Hons. Those securing 90% or more marks.

GERMAN
CERTIFICATE COURSE IN GERMAN
Scheme :
paper-I Max. Marks 80 Min. Pass marks 40% (Time : 2 hrs.)
paper-II Min. marks 80% Min. Pass marks 50% (Time : 2 hrs.)
paper-III Min. Pass marks 80% Viva-voce.

Paper -I : Duration : 2 hrs.
  1. Translation and Dictation
(i)Translation from German into English/Hindi 30
(ii) Translation from English/Hindi into German 20
(iii) Dictation (Half an hour) 30
80

Note :- Scope of vocabulary and grammar in all the passages for translation and dictations should be limited to 15 limited to 15 lessons from "Deutsche Sprachlehre for Auslannnder" by Schulz & Griesbach.
Paper -II : Duration : 2 hrs.
Grammer and Comprehension 50
(a) Grammar 30
(b) Comprehension 80
40

Books prescribed :
  1. Deutsche Sprachlehre fur Auslander by schulz & Griesbach (First fifteen lessons)

Books recommended :
  1. Wir lessa Deutsch-1
  2. Deutsch-2000 Teil 1
  3. Deutsch als Fremdsprache 1 A (by Braun Nieder Schmoee)

DIPLOMA IN GERMAN
Scheme :- 40 % marks required for passing in each paper.
50% marks required to declare a student pass in the course in the aggregate.
Paper I : Translation and Letter Writing (duration 3 hrs.) Max.marks.75
(a)Translation from German into English/Hindi 40
(b) Translation from English/Hindi into German 30
(c) Letter writting 10
(Use of Dictionary is allowed in the hall) Total 80
Paper II : Grammar (duration 3 hrs.) 60
Paper III : Essay Writing and Comprehension (duration 3 hrs.)
(a) Essay on one of the given five topics. 40
(b) Comprehension 20
60
Paper IV : Viva- Voce Total 100
Book Prescribed:
  1. Deutsche Sprachlehre feur Auslaender by Schuz & Griesbach

Books Recommended:
  1. Deutsh als Fremdsprache-IB by Braun-Nieder Schoe.
  2. Wir lesen Deutsch-II.
  3. Deutsch Aktiv-II.
  4. Deutsch-2000(2)

POST DIPLOMA IN GERMAN
Secheme : 1. 40 % marks required for passing in each paper.
2. 50 % marks required for declare a student pass in the course in the aggregate.
Paper I : Translation & Comprehension (duration 3 hrs.) Marks
(a) Translation from German into English/Hindi. 40
(b) Translation from English/Hindi into German 30
(c) Comprehension. 30
(Use of Dictionary is allowed in the hall) Total 100
Paper II : Literature, Play, Short Stories & Poetry (duration 3 hrs.) Marks
1. Explanation of a prescribed poems in simple
German and question on the poem
(Two out of four given questions) 		30
2. Two question out of four given question on
the prescribed play (Twenty marks each)		 40
3. Two out of four given question from the
prescribed short stories.		 30
Total 100

Prescribed Drama : Der Kaukasisehe Kreidekreis by B. Brecht
prescribed short stories:
1. Die Kuchenuhr Borehert
2. Die Postkarte Boell
3. Die Nachbarm Kafka
4 Das Brot Borchert
5. Der Augsburgerkrcidekreis Brecht
6.Ein Bericht fur eine Akademie Kafka

Prescribed Poems
  1. Sehnsucht Eichendorff
  2. Im Nebel Hesse
  3. Die Lorelci Heine
  4. Vorfruhling Hormannsthal
  5. Gefunden Goethe
  6. Willkommen und Abschied Goethe
  7. Die Burgscheft Schiller
  8. Die DreiRinge Lessing
Paper III (duration 3 hrs.)

Questions on History of Litterature & Grammar
1. Three Questions onHistory of Literature Out of four given questions 40
2 Grammar 60
100

Questions on follwing periods only :
  1. Aufklarung
  2. Sturm and Drang
  3. Klassik
  4. Romantik
  5. realismus
  6. Naturalisums
  7. Expfessionismus
  8. Nachkriegsliteratur

Following portions fromgrammar are to be dealt with in the course
  1. Prepositionps
  2. Relative Sentences
  3. Su bordinate clauses(Nebensatz)
  4. Finalsaz
  5. Vergleichsstz
  6. Passiv
  7. Konjunktiv-I
  8. Konjunktiv-II
  9. S. Perfekt

Books Recommended :
  1. Aus deutscher Dichtung
  2. Deutsche Gegenwart
  3. Begegnung mit Deutschland
  4. Blick auf Deuschland
  5. Grammatik der deutschen Sprache
  6. Deutsche Literaturgeschichte F. Martini
  7. ErzahlungenGediche H. Ericke
  8. Deutsche Grammatik Dudden
  9. Deutsche Grammatik fur Auslaender

Deutsche Grammatik-Engel
Deutsche Grammatik Helbig/Busche
Deuctsche Literrature inEpochen B. Baumann/Brigitta Oberle
Viva-Voce 100 marks

FRENCH
CERTIFICATE COURSE IN FRENCH
Paper-I 2 hours Full marks 75
(a) Translation from French to English 25
(b) Paragraph Writing (on any one of the five given topics)
(c) Comprehension (from text book only)
Paper-II 2 hrs. 75
Part-I 1.30 hrs. 50
(a) Questions from the text 20
(b) Paragraph writing on any of the five given topics 15
(c) Comprehension from text book only 15
Part-II o.30 hrs. 75
Dictation 25
Passage of dictation os based on the text 50

Vivi-voce
Text Book :
Le francais et la vie I-G Mauger & M. Brueziere.
reference Books :
  1. Grammaire partique du francais daujourd' hui-G. Mauger.
  2. Le francais elementarire-G. Mauger & G. Gougenheian.
  3. Dictionaire Larousse Francais/Anglis/Francais.

DIPLOMA COURSE IN FRENCH
Part-I 3 hours Full Marks 80
(a) Questions from the text 30
(b) Questions from the poems 10
(c) Grammar 40
Paper II : 3 hours Full Marks 60
(a) Translation from Frerich to English 30
(b) Translation from English to French
(Translation passages are unseen; Dictionary is allowed in the hall). 		30
Paper III : 3 hours Full Marks 60
(a) Essay 40

Essay topics given below
  1. An excursion
  2. Your Country
  3. Your city
  4. A memorable day
  5. You and your family
  6. Your future plan
  7. Why you choose a particular Language
  8. Your favourite writer/poet
  9. Your daily routine
  10. A visit to the restaurant
(b) Comperhesion 20
Viva-voce 100 Marks

(Reading from the text and question from the lession read questions from art and culture of France and general questions of day to day lite).
The following poems are to be studied :
  1. La Girafe-Robert Desnos.
  2. Chanson Pour les engants I"hiver-Jacques'prevert
  3. Familiale
  4. Chanson Tiste-Maeterlinck
  5. Le letter-Maurice brueziere
  6. Nous deuz-Paul Eluard

Questions of essays should be least one form the following topics :
  1. La television
  2. Unpique-Nique
    3. Un demenagement
  3. Unhol dop
  4. Une greve
  5. Une fete
  6. Une ville touristique
  7. Vitre universite

Text Book:
Le francais et la II-G Maugar and M. Brueziege
Reference Books
Grammaire Pratique du t.d' aujourd' hui G. mauger.
Le Francais accelere-G Mauger & M. Brueziere.
Le Francais elementaire-G Mauger & G. Gougenheim
Dictionnaire Larousse Francais/Anglais/Francais.
POST DIPLOMA IN FRENCH
Scheme:
Part-I 100 Marks: Time:3 hours Min. Pass Marks: 40
Part-II 100 Marks: Time:3 hours Min. Pass Marks:40
Part-III 100 Marks: Time:3 hours Min. Pass Marks: 40

Viva-voce 100 Marks Min Pass Marks: 40 in aggreate the Pass marks should be 50% i.e. 200 marks in total : Total marks : 400
Part-I 100 Marks: Time:3 hours Min. Pass Marks: 40
  1. Translation from French to english:
  2. Translation from English to French:
  3. Comprehension:

Passages are unseen: Dictionary is allowed in the Examination Hall.
Part-II Max. Marks: 100 Min. Pass Marks 40 Time:3 hours
Part-I History of Literature (IXX th Century)
(Romanticism,Symbolism,Realism,Naturalism)
Part-II
(a) Questions from the Text 30 Marks
(b) Grammar 30 Marks

Text Book : Le Francais et la vie-III-G-Manger & Brheziere
Reference Books :
  1. L Histories de la literature francaise : Castex et Suzer
  2. Les-grands ecrivains : (IXXth century)-Lagarde et Michard.
Part-III Max. Marks: 100 Min. Pass Marks 40 Time:3 hours

(Three questions will be set from each part )
  1. Prose : 5 questions are to be answered out of 9 questions.
  2. Poetry : Choosing at least one question from each part.
  3. Drama

Text Books
  1. Pose : Le Petit Prince: Saint Exupery
  2. Poetry : A Book of French Verse : A Maria Gabriel
  3. Drama : Le barbier de Seville-Beaumarchais.

The following Poems are to be studied :
  1. L'Isolement-Atphone de vigny
  2. Toutest plein d'ame; Victor Hugo
  3. Le mort de loup-Alfred de vigny
  4. L'Invitation au Voyage-Charles Baudelaire
  5. Brise marine-Stephane de Mallarme
  6. Epitahe-Gerard de Nerval
  7. Le Pont Mirebeau-Guillaume Apollinaire

Vivia-voce 100 Marks; Pass marks : 40
RUSSIAN
CERTIFICATE COURSE IN RUSSIAN
Part-I: 2 Hours duration Max. Marks 80
(a) Translation from English into Russian 25
(b) Translation from Russian into English or Hindi 30
(c) Dictation (Half an hour)
(Dictionary not allowed in the Exams). 		Total 80
Paper II Time: 2 hours Max.Marks 80
(a) Grammar : Veb conjucation declension of
Nons, pronouns and adjectives 		40
(b) Question from unseen passage 20
(c) Paragraph writing (Unseen passage for summary
and translation must be confined to the vocabulary
taught in the class) 		Total 80
Paper III : Viva-voce 40
Grand Total 200

Text Book Prescribed :
  1. Russian by Wagner and Orsienks (1 to 25 lessons)

Books Prescribed :
  1. Learning, Russian by Niva Potapova (Ist and 2nd volumae).
  2. Russian Phonetic by G.S. Anysivuova.
  3. Russian English Dictionary by A.K. Hmanava.
  4. English Russian Dictionary by Muller.

II YEAR DIPLOMA COURSE IN RUSSIAN
Part-I: 2 hours Max. Marks 70
(a) Translation from Russian into English or Hindi 40
(b) Translation from English into Russian. (Dictionary allowed) 30
Total 70
Paper II : 3 hours Max. Marks 70
(a) Grammar 60
Paper III : 3 hours Max. Marks 70
(a) Essay writing (one topic to be selected
out of ten about 250 words)
Essay Topics given below. 		50

Essay Topics given below.
  1. An excursion
  2. Your Country
  3. Your city
  4. A memorable day
  5. A You and your family
  6. Your future plan
  7. Why you choose a particular language
  8. Your favourite writer/poet
  9. Your daify routin
  10. A visit to the restaurant
(b) Questions from the given texts. 20
Total 70
Paper IV : Viva-voce 100
Grand Total 300

Text Book Prescribed :
Russian by Wagner and Ovgienks (Lessons 25-47)
Books Recommended :
  1. Learning Russian by Niva Potapova (Vol. 3 & 4)
  2. Russian Grammar by Pulkin
  3. Russian English Dictionary by Akhmanvva.
  4. English russian Dictionary by Muller.
  5. USSR : Questions and answers (in English).

III YEAR POST DIPLOMA COURSE IN RUSSIAN
Part-I: Time :3 hours Full. Marks 100
(a) Translation from Russian into English 60
(b) Translation from English into Russian 80
Paper II Time : 3 hours Full Marks : 100
(a) Grammar 70
(b) Comprehension 30
Paper III Time : 3 hours Full Marks : 100
(a) Essay on current topics 40
  1. An excursion
  2. Your Country
  3. Your City
  4. A memorable day
  5. You and your family
  6. Your future plan
  7. Why you choose a particular language
  8. Your facourite writer/poet
  9. Your daily routine
  10. A visit to the restaurant.
(b) Questions on history of Russian literature. 40
(c) Questions from the novel 20

(one essay out of three topics to be answered to be answered : two out of four question of history of literature of 19th century to be answered; one out of three questions of the novel to be answered. Ansers to be written in Russian).
Viva-Voce : 100
(Reading of an unknown text summary & questions on it; poetry recitation & conversation on general subjects)
Text Books :
  1. Russian by Wagner and Ovsienke-lessons 47-60
  2. Hero of our times by M Lermaotov

Reference Book :
Rika Vrimipn (The Time Stream) compiled by V. B. Katacv,
"Russian Language" Moscow, 1988.

13. CERTIFICATE COURSE IN URDU
There will be two written papers of two hours duration each. A candidate will be required to secure a minimum of 40% marks to pass each of the papers.
Successful candidates will be classifed as under :
Pass : Those securing 40% marks and less than 50% marks
II Dn. 50% Marks and belo 60%
I Dn. 60% Marks and above.
I Dn. with distinction 70% marks and above.

Paper I (Two hours)
  1. Translation from Urdu to Hindi or English 30 Marks
  2. Translation from Hindi or English to Urdu 20 Marks
  3. Dictation (Half an hour) 30 marks

Total :- 80 marks
Paper II (Two hours)
(a) Grammer 40 marks
(b) Translation of a passage from Hindi of
English into Urdu script		 25 marks
(c) Questions on a given unseen passage 15 marks
Total : 80 marks
Viva-voce Exam. 40 marks
Grand Total : 200 marks

Book Prescribed :
  1. Ibtedai Urdu by Hukum Chand Nayyar published by U.P. Urdu Academy, Lucknow 1987 Price Rs.6/50

Recommended Books :
1. Asan Qawaid -Taleemi Board-Jamia Urdu R. 3/75
2. Urdu Sarf-by Mohamad Ansarullah Rs. 2/75
3. Urdu Nahv-by Mohammad Ansarullah Rs. 2/75
  1. This course has been framed so as to be one year's duration.
  2. The minimum qualifications for admission will be the same as certificate course in Persian i.e. Higher Secondary/10+2.